Category Archives: Plenary session products

Charting the News Ecology

As they settled in to focus on the current and future challenges in independent journalism, the participants at the gathering Supporting Independent Journalism to Thrive began by trying to map out the news ecosystem, who is in it, and how the various elements relate to one another.

When considering the relationships among media associations, funders, audience, journalists, community, media activists, entrepreneurs, independent media outlets, ethnic media, legacy media and more, it moved those in the room to articulate some hard truths and some pathways to building stronger relationships.

Aggragated Map.IMG_0625The aim was to stimulate a conversation and it did. The discussion was the first step towards the group realizing that no matter how much we explored the relationships between independent journalists and the media outlets they produce news for, or between media associations and funders, for example, it’s the community and the audience that ended up being at the center of the entire news media landscape.

That led them to set aside their chart, which was deemed a work in progress, and recast the news ecosystem in their minds with the “community” and “audience” at its heart as they continued to discuss for two more days how to strengthen independent journalism and make it more resilient to survive the tides of change.

The ultimate conclusion for many by the end of the Pocantico gathering was that audience and community can provide independent journalism with its strength, broaden its power and influence, increase and embolden its allies, and lead to more paths to revenue and economic sustainability.

Questions and comments that surfaced in that initial assessment, some of which were fleshed out some more during the gathering, included:

  • The number and size of media associations, which need to get more resources and out of the silos that prevent them from offering better service to their members.
  • What role does ethnic and community media have or should have in the independent journalism world?
  • A recognition of the often exploitative relationship between freelance journalists and legacy media outlets, and an analysis of how to challenge the status quo.
  • What kind of impact do philanthropic funders of journalism look for and how do you measure it?
  • How the “poverty mentality” and/or the reluctance of editorial folks to embrace and highlight the business side of an endeavor affects working conditions and hurts the sustainability of independent journalism.
  • How media activists, now sometimes forced to advocate for journalists, can be part of a more strategic push for a more resilient independent journalism.
  • For many in the country, ethnic media is general media, not independent media, and their embrace of their role as advocates for their communities and audiences enhances community engagement and, in turn, support from the audience.
  • More independent journalists have to know how or learn to be entrepreneurial in order to operate in this news ecosystem.
  • The audience is now creating content and it no longer has a passive role, but is very much an active means by which journalists and media outlets reach a larger audience.

For some, the news ecosystem should be looked at as a “hub and spoke” model functioning like the internet, where if certain elements fail, it keeps functioning and moving forward. Still others saw the independent journalism world as a constellation of entities, all with large differences and varying degrees of subtle successes, who needed to be connected to share ideas and work together to gain strength and influence.

But by the time people left The Pocantico Center, there was no denying that many looked to the audience and the community as the heart to give it strength and to keep it all going.

Guiding Principles

After a day and a half of discussions as one group and in 11 smaller group sessions, the Pocantico participants molded six themes and guiding principles that they considered essential when considering how to help independent journalism become stronger and more resilient in the face of such transformation in the news media ecosystem.

The mix of journalism, academic and philanthropy professionals gathered there used these principles to determine what target areas needed to be explored further and what action steps they would settle on before leaving the Pocantico gathering.

They are:

Diversifying and Democratizing Impact

  • End white supremacy in journalism
  • Democratize:
    • Who is a journalist
    • What kind of journalism is produced
    • Who is a trusted source
  • Journalists who fully represent this country’s myriad realities
  • Journalism that fully captures the on-the-ground impact of government policies, corporate misdeeds, etc.

Broad-based Funding Mechanisms

  • Recurring
  • Independent of special government interests
  • Accountable, democratic distribution
  • Multi-platform outlets
  • Contributions small enough to be affordable

Empower Your Community

  • Put community and its information needs at the heart of you work
  • Move away from unidirectional journalism (We produce, you consume.)
  • Listen more, assume less
  • Generate revenue and impact

Grow Public Awareness of the Value of Independent Journalism

  • Develop branding and messaging
  • Target, Test
  • Disseminate

How?

– Social media
– Advertising and PR
– Advocacy
– Community Convening and Engagement
– Media literacy and education
– Monetize

Recognize and Communicate Best Practices and Failed Experiments

  • Identify services, entities, networks that can share and communicate…
    • Freelancers Union
    • Outlet Associations like TMC, INN, AAN, etc.
    • NAHJ, NABJ, etc.
  • Foster services, entities, peer-to-peer networks where they don’t already exist
  • Invite/Bring new players to the table
    • Millenials
    • Hackers
    • Community

Develop Brands with National Reach and Impact

  • Build more media brands with significant national audiences:
    • D. existing organizations with talent, leadership, strategy and addressable weaknesses
    • Resources commensurate with needs
    • Sustain support, subject to reasonable objectives over a reasonable timeframe